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Airbus A220

Born in Canada as the Bombardier CSeries, adopted by Airbus in 2018: a 100 to 160 seat jet with wings made in Belfast.

Facts checked 28 September 20264 minute readBCS1 · BCS3
airBaltic A220-300 YL-ABL at Frankfurt. Look for the four cockpit windows and pointed nose.
Frankfurt Airport airBaltic Airbus A220-300 YL-ABL (DSC09548)

airBaltic A220-300 YL-ABL at Frankfurt. Look for the four cockpit windows and pointed nose.

MarcelX42 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source and credits · 2023-05-03 08:56:00

Key facts

Programme launched
July 2008, as the Bombardier CSeries [1] [2]
First flight
16 September 2013 [2] [3]
Entered service
15 July 2016, with Swiss [2]
Renamed A220
July 2018 [2] [3]
Engines
Pratt & Whitney PW1500G [3] [9]
Length
35 m (A220-100), 38.7 m (A220-300) [3] [14] [15]
Typical seating
100 to 160 [1]

The A220 is the Airbus that Airbus did not design. Bombardier launched it in 2008 as the CSeries [1], and the type codes a flight tracker shows for it, BCS1 and BCS3, still carry the old name. It comes in two sizes. Airbus quotes 100 to 120 seats for the A220-100 and 120 to 160 for the longer A220-300, with maximum ranges of 3,600 nm and 3,450 nm respectively [1].

That puts it below the A320 family. Its cabin is laid out five abreast, two seats on one side of the aisle and three on the other [1].

From Montreal to Toulouse

Bombardier launched the CSeries in July 2008 with two versions, the CS100 and the CS300 [2]. The prototype first flew from Montréal-Mirabel on 16 September 2013 [2] [3]. The longer CS300 followed it into the air on 27 February 2015 [3]. Transport Canada certified the CS100 in December 2015 [2], and Swiss put it into service on 15 July 2016 [2]. airBaltic became the launch operator of the longer CS300 in December 2016 [2].

Then came a trade fight. Boeing complained to the US authorities about the CSeries in April 2017, and the US Commerce Department sought tariffs of nearly 300% on it [4]. In October 2017 Bombardier agreed to give Airbus 50.01% control of the programme, and Airbus planned a new assembly line in Mobile, Alabama [4]. On 26 January 2018 the US International Trade Commission ruled unanimously that Boeing had not been harmed, which ended the tariff threat [4].

The Airbus deal closed in July 2018 and the aircraft became the A220 [2] [3]. Bombardier later left the programme altogether [2].

Built on both sides of the Atlantic

Final assembly happens at two lines in Mirabel, Canada, and one in Mobile, Alabama [1]. The wings come from closer to home. They are composite wings made in Belfast, at a site Airbus took over from Spirit AeroSystems [5]. In August 2026 Airbus began building an extension there to support its aim of 13 aircraft a month by 2028 [5].

Airbus says 40% of the aircraft is advanced materials, including carbon fibre composites and titanium [1]. The cockpit follows the Airbus pattern, with full fly-by-wire controls and sidesticks [1]. Every A220 has the same engine: the Pratt & Whitney PW1500G geared turbofan [3] [9]. Those engines were caught up in Pratt & Whitney's 2023 powder metal inspections too, although RTX said it would manage them largely within shop visits already planned [8].

By the end of August 2026 the A220 had 1,110 orders and 542 deliveries, with 538 in service [6]. By July 2026 it had carried more than 240 million passengers [2]. In July 2026 its biggest operators were Delta Air Lines with 86, JetBlue with 62 and Air France with 56 [2].

How to spot one

The A220 does not look quite like any other Airbus, which is the first clue.

  • Count the cockpit windows. It has four, where other Airbus airliners such as the A320 and A320neo have six [7].
  • Check the wingtips. Its winglets stick out from the wing at about 45 degrees [7].
  • Look at the tail cone. The A220's is squarer, where the other Airbus narrow-bodies end in a round cone [7].

Its nearest rival is the Embraer E-Jet. The E195-E2 seats up to 146, against up to 120 in the A220-100 and up to 160 in the A220-300 [9], so the two overlap in size. From outside, rely on the three cues above, or check the type code on a flight tracker. Inside, the seat map settles it: the Embraer E195-E2 has two seats either side of the aisle, while the A220 has two on one side and three on the other [9].

Over Ireland

One A220 operator to look for is airBaltic. The Latvian airline has flown nothing but the A220-300 since May 2020, and took its 51st in December 2025 [12]. By then its A220s had carried more than 23 million passengers on nearly 241,000 flights [12]. It sells flights between Dublin and Riga [13].

Swiss has flown the A220-300 between Zurich and Dublin too. A review of that flight on 30 August 2020 described a two-three cabin and windows far larger than usual [11].

Dublin also had a sales visit. On 14 September 2021 Airbus brought an airBaltic A220-300 to Dublin on the first leg of a European tour, showing it to potential customers including major leasing companies [10]. airBaltic's chief executive, Martin Gauss, said the aircraft had "exceeded expectations", burning 21% less fuel than its older Boeing 737 Classics [10].

From the archive

In the five-abreast economy cabin, Airbus quotes 18-inch-plus seats and makes the middle seat wider still: 19 inches. [16]

The first commercial CS100 flight was SWISS’s Zurich to Paris service on 15 July 2016; the CS300 followed with airBaltic’s Riga to Amsterdam flight that December. [16]

In photographs

Look closer at the shapes, details and liveries. Every photograph links to its original and credits its creator.

Drawings and original documents

Airbus Canada’s aircraft characteristics publication contains official A220 dimension and servicing drawings. The original document is linked below; reproduction rights remain with its publisher.

See one for yourself

Skylark shows what is flying over Ireland right now, and the iPhone app points you at it. Next time you hear engines, look for the BCS1 or BCS3 code.

Open the live skyGet the iPhone app

Sources

Facts checked against these sources on 28 September 2026. Numbers that change over time, such as orders and fleet sizes, are as of the date given beside them.

  1. Airbus A220 FamilyAirbus
  2. Marking a decade of operations for the Airbus A220Aerospace Global News
  3. Airbus A220Wikipedia
  4. Canada's Bombardier wins big over Boeing in trade disputeCNN Money
  5. Airbus begins expanding Belfast site to allow higher A220 wing outputFlightGlobal
  6. Orders and deliveriesAirbus
  7. Spotting the difference: the Airbus narrow-bodiesFlightradar24
  8. Powder metal issue with Pratt & Whitney GTF engine will also require inspections on the A220 and Embraer E2Air Data News
  9. Embraer E195-E2 vs. Airbus A220: a detailed analysis of regional jetlinersAviationfile
  10. Airbus brings the A220 to DublinFlying in Ireland
  11. Review: a dazzling Swiss A220 business class flight, Zurich to DublinTravelUpdate
  12. airBaltic welcomes 51st Airbus A220-300Aviation24.be
  13. Flights from Dublin to RigaairBaltic
  14. A220-100Airbus
  15. A220-300Airbus
  16. A220 facts and figures, June 2026Airbus

How often does Skylark see it?

Read the existing Ireland observation log to see the days each type appeared. This is what Skylark recorded, with the coverage its receivers and providers supplied; it is not a census of Irish aircraft or a prediction of your next sighting.

One aircraft seen on three different days contributes three airframe-days. Repeated reports on the same day count once. Codes are shown separately, without adding them into a family total. A logged day does not mean continuous coverage throughout that day.

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